💎 Carnelian

The Definitive Gemstone Encyclopedia — 500+ Gems, 10 Scientific & Spiritual Dimensions

📂 Quartz Family🔨 Mohs 7🎨 Orange, red, brown

1. Physical Properties

Carnelian is a beautiful gemstone from the quartz group, displaying orange, red, brown tones and vitreous luster. With Mohs hardness 7, it is quite durable for jewelry.

Crystal System: Trigonal
Refractive Index: 1.544-1.553
Specific Gravity: 2.65
Luster: Vitreous

2. Spiritual Meaning

Carnelian resonates with the Sacral Chakra, promoting balance, healing energy, and spiritual growth. It helps release negative patterns and encourages positive transformation in daily life.

3. History & Lore

Carnelian has a rich history of use across cultures, valued for its beauty and metaphysical properties. Ancient peoples used it in jewelry and ceremonial practices.

4. Origins & Mining

Major mining locations: Brazil · India · Uruguay · Madagascar

5. Chakra & Energy

Associated Chakra: Sacral

6. Care & Maintenance

Clean with warm soapy water. Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners. Store separately from harder gems.

7. Value & Quality Factors

Color and clarity determine Carnelian's value. Fine specimens display vivid color with good transparency.

8. Famous Examples

Collections of Carnelian can be found in major museums worldwide.